信用證類別Kinds of L/C
1.revocable L/C/irrevocable L/C 可撤銷信用證/不可撤銷信用證
2.confirmed L/C/unconfirmed L/C 保兌信用證/不保兌信用證
3.sight L/C/usance L/C 即期信用證/遠期信用證
4.transferable/untransferable L/C 可轉讓信用證/不可轉讓信用證
5.divisible L/C/undivisible L/C 可分割信用證/不可分割信用證
6.revolving L/C 循環信用證
7.L/C with T/T reimbursement clause 帶電匯條款信用證
8.without recourse L/C/with recourse L/C 無追索權信用證/有追索權信用證
9.documentary L/C/clean L/C 跟單信用證/光票信用證
10.deferred payment L/C/anticipatory L/C 延付信用證/預支信用證
11.back to back L/Creciprocal L/C 對背信用證/對開信用證
12.standby L/C 備用信用證
有 關 當 事 人Names of Parties Concerned
1.opener 開證人
(1)applicant 開證人（申請開證人）
(2)principal 開證人（委托開證人）
(3)accountee 開證人
(4)accreditor 開證人（委托開證人）
(5)opener 開證人
(6)for account of ... 付（某人）帳
(7)at the request of ... 應（某人）請求
(8)on behalf of ... 代表某人
(9)by order of ... 奉（某人）之命
(10)by order of and for account of ... 奉（某人）之命并付其帳戶
(11)at the request of and for account of ... 應（某人）得要求并付其帳戶
(12)in accordance with instruction received from accreditors 根據已收到的 委托開證人得指示
保險（二）
the stipulations for insurance 保險條款
(1)marine insurance policy 海運保險單
(2)specific policy 單獨保險單
(3)voyage policy 航程保險單
(4)time policy 期限保險單
(5)floating policy (or open policy) 流動保險單
(6)ocean marine cargo clauses 海洋運輸貨物保險條款
(7)ocean marine insurance clauses (frozen products) 海洋運輸冷藏貨物保險條款
(8)ocean marine cargo war clauses 海洋運輸貨物戰爭險條款
(9)ocean marine insurance clauses (woodoil in bulk) 海洋運輸散裝桐油保險條款
(10)overland transportation insurance clauses (train, trucks) 陸上運輸貨物保險條款（火車、汽車）
(11)overland transportation insurance clauses (frozen products) 陸上運輸冷藏貨物保險條款
(12)air transportation cargo insurance clauses 航空運輸貨物保險條款
(13)air transportation cargo war risk clauses 航空運輸貨物戰爭險條款
(14)parcel post insurance clauses 郵包保險條款
(15)parcel post war risk insurance clauses 郵包戰爭保險條款
(16)livestock & poultry insurance clauses (by sea, land or air) 活牲畜、家禽的海上、陸上、航空保險條款
(17)…risks clauses of the P.I.C.C. subject to C.I.C. 根據中國人民保險公司的保險條款投保……險
(18)marine insurance policies or certificates in negotiable form, for 110% full CIF invoice covering the risks of War & W.A. as per the People’s Insurance Co. of China dated 1/1/1976. with extended cover up to Kuala Lumpur with claims payable in (at) Kuala Lumpur in the currency of draft (irrespective of percentage) 作為可議付格式的海運保險單或憑證按照到岸價的發票金額110%投保中國人民保險公司1976年1月1日的戰爭險和基本險，負責到吉隆坡為止。按照匯票所使用的貨幣在吉隆坡賠付（無免賠率）
(19)insurance policy or certificate settling agent’s name is to be indicated, any additional premium to cover uplift between 10 and 17% may be drawn in excess of the credit ualue 保險單或憑證須表明理賠代理人的名稱，保險費如增加10-17%可在本證金額以外支付
(20)insurance policy (certificate) … Name of Assured to be showed: A.B.C.Co. Ltd. 保險單或憑證作成以A.B.C.有限公司為被保險人
(21)insurance policy or certificate covering W.A. (or F.P.A.) and war risks as per ocean marine cargo clause and ocean marine cargo war risk clauses of the People’s Insurance Company of China dated 1/1/1981 保險單或憑證根據中國人民保險公司1981年1月1日的海洋運輸貨物保險條款和海洋運輸貨物戰爭險條款投保水漬險（或平安險）和戰爭險
(22)insurance policy/certificate covering all war mines risks 保險單/憑證投保一切險、戰爭險、地雷險（注：mines解釋為地雷，屬于戰爭險的負責范圍，可以接受）
(23)W.A. this insurance must be valid for period of 60 days after the discharge of goods 水漬險在貨物卸船后60天有效
(24)in triplicate covering all risks and war risks including W.A. and breakage in excess of five per cent on the whole consignment and including W/W up to buyer’s godown in Penang 投保一切險和戰爭險包括水漬險，破碎損失有5%絕對免賠率，按全部貨物計算，包括倉至倉條款，負責到買方在檳城的倉庫為止（的保險單）一式三份
保險（三）
(25)insurance policy issued of endorsed to order … for the face value of invoice plus 10% covering including war with 15 days after arrival of goods at destination, only against FPA and T.P.N.D. 按發票面值加10%投保戰爭險，貨物到達目的地后15天有效，僅負責平安險和盜竊提貨不著險的保險單開給或背書給……
(26)insurance policy or certificate issued by an insurance Co. with W.P.A. clause covering the merchandise for about 10% above the full invoice value including unlimited transhipment with claims payable at Singapore 由保險公司簽發的保險單或憑證按發票總金額另加10%投保水漬險，包括非限定轉船的損失，在新加坡賠付
(27)covering all eventual risks 投保一切以外風險
(28)covering all marine risks 投保一切海運風險
(29)marine insurance policy including “both ot blame“ collision clauses and fully covering the shipment 海運保險單包括負責船舶互撞條款和全部貨載
(30)insurance … including deviation clauses 保險包括繞道條款
(31)covering overland transportation all risks as per overland transportation cargo insurance clauses (train, trucks) of the People’s Insurance Company of China dated… 按照中國人民保險公司×年×月×日陸上運輸貨物保險條款（火車、汽車）投保陸上運輸一切險
(32)covering air transportation all risk as per air transportation cargo insurance clauses of P.I.C.C. 按照中國人民保險公司×年×月×日航空運輸貨物保險條款投保航空運輸一切險
(33)insurance policy or certificate covering parcel post all risks including war risks as per parcel post insurance clauses and parcel post war risk insuracne clauses of the People’s Insurance Company of China dated… 保險單或憑證按照中國人民保險公司×年×月×日郵包保險條款和郵包戰爭險條款投保郵包一切險和郵包戰爭險
(34)covering all risks including war risks as per ocean marine cargo clauses and air transportation cargo insurance clauses and ocean marine cargo war risk clauses and air transportation cargo war risk clauses of the People’s Insurance Company of China dated… 按照中國人民保險公司×年×月×日海洋運輸貨物保險條款和航空運輸貨物保險條款以及海洋運輸貨物戰爭險條款和航空運輸貨物戰爭險條款投保海空聯運一切險和戰爭險
(35)covering all risks as per ocean marine cargo clauses and overland transportation cargo insurance clause (train, truck) of P.I.C.C. dated… 按照中國人民保險公司×年×月×日海洋運輸貨物保險條款和陸上運輸貨物保險條款（火車、汽車）投保海陸聯運一切險
(36)covering all risks including war risks as per overland transportation cargo insurance clauses (train,truck) and air transportation cargo insurance clauses and air transportation cargo war risk clause and war clauses (for cargo transportation by rail) of the People’s Insurance Company of China dated… 按照中國人民保險公司×年×月×日陸運貨物保險條款（火車、汽車）和空運貨物保險條款以及空運貨物戰爭險條款和鐵路貨運戰爭條款投保陸空陸聯運一切險和戰爭險
(37)including shortage in weight in excess of 0.5%(with 0.5% franchise) on the whole consignment 包括短量損失有0.5%絕對免賠率（0.5%相對免賠率），按全部貨物計算
（作者：Dearjacky） |
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